Do you know that Sri Lanka was one of the world’s leading producers of cinnamon for centuries? Cinnamon originated in Sri Lanka, and the island has been a significant source of this spice since ancient times, drawing traders from around the world. But beyond cinnamon, this beautiful island nation has much more to offer—lush landscapes, ancient temples, stunning beaches, and a warm, welcoming culture.
Often called the "Pearl of the Indian Ocean," Sri Lanka enchants travelers with its rich history, diverse wildlife, and unique blend of Sinhalese, Tamil, Moor, and Burgher cultures. Whether exploring the vibrant streets of Colombo, the ancient wonders of the Cultural Triangle, or the misty hills of the central highlands, Sri Lanka promises an unforgettable experience at every turn. This captivating island invites visitors to savor its natural beauty, explore its historical treasures, and immerse themselves in the warmth of Sri Lankan hospitality.
Useful Information
Language: The official languages are Sinhala and Tamil. English is widely spoken in tourist areas. Learning a few Sinhala or Tamil phrases like "Ayubowan" (Hello) or "Nandri" (Thank you) will help you to improve your communication with locals.
Currency: The official currency is the Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR). ATMs are available in most cities, and credit cards are commonly accepted. However, carrying cash is helpful in smaller towns and rural areas.
Transport: Sri Lanka offers various transportation options, including buses, trains, and tuk-tuks. Trains are especially popular for scenic journeys through the hill country. You can also rent a car, though it’s often recommended to hire one with a driver. Local drivers are familiar with Sri Lanka’s unique road conditions and driving style, making the journey safer and less stressful. They know the best routes, can share local insights, and allow you to relax and enjoy the scenery without worrying about navigation. Plus, hiring a driver is affordable, adding convenience and peace of mind to your trip.
Safety: Sri Lanka is generally safe for travelers. As always, look after your belongings in crowded places and follow local customs, especially when visiting religious sites.
Dress Code: Casual dress is acceptable in cities, but modest clothing is appreciated at temples and rural areas. Remember to remove your shoes when entering temples.
Climate: Sri Lanka has a tropical climate with distinct monsoon seasons. The best time to visit the south and west coasts is from December to March, while the east coast is ideal from April to September.
Must-See Places in Sri Lanka
Colombo: Discover the energetic capital of Sri Lanka, where colonial architecture blends with modern high-rises. Visit the iconic Gangaramaya Temple, stroll through the colorful markets of Pettah, and enjoy a seaside view along Galle Face Green. Colombo offers a mix of history, shopping, and nightlife to kick-start your journey.
Kandy: Located amidst lush hills, Kandy is home to the revered Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, one of Buddhism’s holiest sites. Explore the tranquil Peradeniya Botanical Gardens and take a scenic walk around Kandy Lake. The city’s annual Esala Perahera festival is a vibrant showcase of Sri Lankan culture.
Sigiriya and the Cultural Triangle: Climb the ancient rock fortress of Sigiriya, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, for breathtaking views and fascinating frescoes. Nearby, explore the historic cities of Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa, filled with ancient stupas, statues, and relics that offer a glimpse into Sri Lanka’s rich history.
Ella: A charming town in the hill country, Ella offers stunning landscapes, tea plantations, and waterfalls. Hike up to Ella Rock for panoramic views or visit the Nine Arches Bridge, a marvel of colonial-era railway engineering. Ella’s relaxed vibe and natural beauty make it a must-visit.
Galle: Wander through the fortified town of Galle, where colonial architecture, narrow streets, and ocean views create a picturesque setting. The Galle Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a blend of Dutch and British influences and is filled with cafes, boutiques, and galleries.
Hidden Gems
Jaffna: Located in the northern region, Jaffna is a cultural and historical treasure trove. Experience the vibrant Tamil culture, visit ancient Hindu temples like Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil, and relax on the quiet beaches of Casuarina and Karainagar.
Arugam Bay: Known for its excellent surf breaks, Arugam Bay attracts surfers from around the world. Beyond surfing, this laid-back beach town offers wildlife safaris, yoga retreats, and a chance to unwind in a serene coastal atmosphere.
Udawalawe National Park: Renowned for its large elephant population, Udawalawe National Park is a fantastic spot for wildlife enthusiasts. Embark on a safari to spot elephants, leopards, and exotic birds in their natural habitat.
Trincomalee: This coastal city is famed for its pristine beaches, such as Nilaveli and Uppuveli, and historic sites like the Koneswaram Temple. Snorkeling at Pigeon Island offers a close encounter with vibrant marine life.
Culinary Delights
Dhal Curry (Parippu): A staple in Sri Lankan cuisine, this red lentil curry is cooked with coconut milk, spices, and sometimes tomatoes, creating a creamy, mildly spiced dish that’s enjoyed with rice or bread.
Gotu Kola Sambol: This unique salad is made from finely chopped gotu kola (a local herb), coconut, lime, chili, and shallots. It’s fresh, healthy, and adds a vibrant flavor to any Sri Lankan meal.
Kukul Mas Curry (Chicken Curry): This fragrant chicken curry is a local favorite, cooked with spices like cinnamon, cardamom, and cloves in a thick, coconut-based gravy. It’s flavorful without being overly spicy and is usually served with rice.
Kottu Roti: This popular street food consists of chopped flatbread stir-fried with vegetables, spices, and your choice of meat or eggs. It’s flavorful, filling, and a must-try!
Hoppers: A type of bowl-shaped pancake made from fermented rice batter, hoppers are crispy around the edges and soft in the center. Enjoy them with curry, egg, or sambol.
Fish Ambul Thiyal: A traditional sour fish curry, Fish Ambul Thiyal is prepared with spices and goraka (a sour fruit), resulting in a distinctive, tangy flavor.
Souvenirs to Cherish
Handwoven Fabrics: Sri Lanka’s handwoven fabrics are a perfect pick. Grab a sari, shawl, or scarf—each one is beautifully crafted with vibrant colors and unique patterns that bring a bit of Sri Lankan artistry home.
Tea: Ceylon tea is a famous must-have! Touring a tea estate in the highlands is a great experience, and you can bring back some fresh tea leaves as a tasty memory of Sri Lanka.
Spices: The island’s spices are legendary, especially cinnamon and cardamom. These add a wonderful, authentic touch to your kitchen and have been cherished in Sri Lankan culture for generations.
Wooden Masks: Bright, hand-carved wooden masks, often used in traditional dances, make eye-catching keepsakes. Each mask tells a story and reflects the island’s cultural roots.
Gems and Jewelry: Sri Lanka is known for its gemstones, especially gorgeous sapphires. Finding a unique jewelry piece here is a lovely way to keep a bit of Sri Lankan beauty with you.
Staying Connected with Sri Lanka JetSet eSIM
Exploring Sri Lanka is easier when you’re connected. With a Sri Lanka JetSet eSIM, you can access maps, travel guides, and keep in touch while navigating Colombo’s lively streets or hiking in the hill country. The local eSIM provides reliable internet across the island, making your adventure smoother. Order one before your trip, and stay connected throughout your journey in this enchanting destination. Should you need another Sri Lanka eSIM, you can easily order it online.
Have a nice trip!
