Costa Rica is a small country with a lot to offer. One of its most remarkable decisions came in 1948, when it abolished its military. Instead of funding an army, the country invested in education, healthcare, and protecting its environment. This choice has made Costa Rica one of the most educated and sustainable countries in Latin America, with nearly all its energy coming from renewable sources.
Before the Spanish arrived, Costa Rica was home to indigenous groups like the Chorotega and Bribri. Their traditions are still alive today in local crafts, foods, and customs. When the Spanish explorers came in the 1500s, they named the region “Rich Coast,” hoping to find gold. They didn’t discover much, but Costa Rica’s true riches turned out to be its beautiful landscapes, unique wildlife, and warm, welcoming people.
Costa Rica’s history and choices make it more than just a pretty destination. It’s a country full of fascinating stories, ancient traditions, and modern achievements, making every visit memorable.
Useful Information
Language: Spanish is the official language. English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
Currency: The official currency is the Costa Rican Colón (CRC). US dollars are widely accepted in most places. It's handy to have some cash for local markets and public transport. Credit cards are widely accepted, especially in cities, popular tourist destinations, hotels, restaurants, and shops. Visa and Mastercard are the most commonly used. American Express is accepted in fewer places.
Transport: Buses are the main way to travel between cities. In cities, taxis and ride-sharing apps like Uber are common and easy to use. For remote areas or places with limited public transport, renting a car—ideally a 4x4—is the best choice, as some roads can be rough.
Safety: Costa Rica is considered one of the safest countries in Central America. Still, it’s best to keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded tourist spots.
Climate: Costa Rica has a tropical climate. The dry season from December to April is perfect for beach visits, while the rainy season from May to November offers lush greenery and fewer crowds.
Must-See Places in Costa Rica
San José: The capital city is a great starting point for your Costa Rican adventure. It’s home to fascinating museums like the National Museum and the Jade Museum, where you can learn about the country’s history and culture. Stroll through the Central Market to enjoy local flavors and crafts.
Arenal Volcano National Park: This is one of Costa Rica’s most famous landmarks. You can hike through lush rainforest trails, relax in natural hot springs, and take in the sight of the volcano towering over the landscape.
Monteverde Cloud Forest: This unique forest is often surrounded by mist, creating a dreamlike atmosphere. Walk across hanging bridges, look for exotic birds like the resplendent quetzal, and learn about the diverse plants and animals that live here.
Tamarindo: A lively beach town on the Pacific coast, Tamarindo is perfect for relaxing by the ocean. It’s known for its golden sands, surfing opportunities, and fresh seafood.
Cartago: Once the capital of Costa Rica, this historic city is home to the famous Basilica of Our Lady of the Angels, a beautiful church and pilgrimage site. Don’t miss the nearby Irazu Volcano, where you can see a stunning green crater lake.
Tortuguero National Park: Often called the “Amazon of Costa Rica,” this park is a maze of rivers, rainforests, and wildlife. A guided boat tour lets you spot monkeys, turtles, and colorful birds in their natural habitats.
Manuel Antonio National Park: This small but beautiful park offers easy hiking trails, white-sand beaches, and a chance to see monkeys, sloths, and iguanas up close. It’s a favorite for both families and nature lovers.
Puerto Viejo de Talamanca: Located on the Caribbean coast, this laid-back town is known for its Afro-Caribbean culture, lively music, and nearby beaches. Cahuita National Park, with its coral reefs and rainforest trails, is just a short drive away.
Hidden Gems
Cahuita National Park: Located on the Caribbean coast, this park is less crowded but just as beautiful. Snorkel in coral reefs, enjoy tranquil beaches, and spot wildlife like howler monkeys and colorful frogs.
Rio Celeste: This turquoise-blue river in Tenorio Volcano National Park feels like something out of a fairy tale. The vibrant color is caused by natural minerals, making it a breathtaking sight.
Santa Teresa: A laid-back town on the Nicoya Peninsula, Santa Teresa is a haven for surfers, yogis, and anyone seeking a peaceful escape. Its sunsets are unforgettable.
Osa Peninsula: One of Costa Rica’s most untouched regions, this area is a paradise for nature lovers. Explore Corcovado National Park, home to diverse wildlife and pristine beaches.
Irazú Volcano: Located near San José, this active volcano has a striking green crater lake and panoramic views on clear days, including glimpses of both the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans.
Culinary Delights
Gallo Pinto: This is a breakfast favorite across Costa Rica. It’s a mix of rice and beans cooked together with seasonings, giving it a flavorful base. Usually served with eggs, tortillas, and fried plantains, it’s a simple but satisfying way to start the day.
Casado: A hearty meal you’ll find almost everywhere. It combines rice, beans, and a fresh salad with your choice of meat or fish. Fried plantains and a slice of cheese often come on the side, making it a full plate of Costa Rican comfort food.
Chifrijo: A bar favorite, this dish is made with layers of rice, beans, and crispy pork, all topped with fresh pico de gallo. It’s perfect for snacking, sharing with friends, or enjoying with a cold drink.
Arroz con Pollo: You’ll often see this dish at family gatherings or in small eateries called sodas. It’s a simple mix of rice and chicken cooked together with vegetables and spices. It’s the kind of meal that feels like home.
Souvenirs to Cherish
Wooden Crafts: Artisans in Costa Rica create beautiful hand-carved items using local woods like teak and mahogany. From decorative bowls to figurines and utensils, these pieces often showcase intricate designs inspired by nature. They’re not only practical but also a lovely reminder of your visit.
Chocolate: Costa Rican chocolate is made from locally grown cacao and is often crafted by small, family-run producers. Its rich, smooth flavor is a nod to the country’s long-standing cacao tradition. A bar of Costa Rican chocolate isn’t just delicious—it’s a small piece of history to savor.
Hammocks: Brightly colored hammocks are a staple in Costa Rican homes and gardens. Made by skilled hands, these hammocks are lightweight, easy to carry, and perfect for relaxing anywhere. They capture the laid-back spirit of Costa Rica and make a great gift.
Traditional Jewelry: Many Costa Rican artisans create jewelry using natural materials like seeds, shells, and stones from the country’s volcanic regions. Each piece tells a story of the land and its connection to nature. Whether you choose a bracelet or a necklace, it’s a unique keepsake with a local touch..
Staying Connected with Costa Rica JetSet eSIM
Exploring Costa Rica’s natural wonders and charming towns is an unforgettable experience, and staying connected while you do it is important. With our reliable local eSIM, you can easily share your adventures, stay in touch with family, and navigate your journey without stress.
Whether you’re hiking through the misty trails of Monteverde, relaxing in the hot springs near Arenal Volcano, or soaking up the sun on Tamarindo’s beaches, we ensure you have uninterrupted internet access. Purchase our Costa Rica eSIM online before your trip to make the most of your time, simplify your travel plans, and keep connected wherever you go.
Have a nice trip!