Taiwan is home to one of the world’s most impressive collections of Chinese art, preserved in the renowned National Palace Museum. This island, often referred to as "The Heart of Asia," is a place where vibrant cityscapes and tranquil nature blend effortlessly. From the energetic pace of its cities to the peaceful beauty of its mountains and coastlines, Taiwan offers a rich journey through both modern life and timeless traditions.
In Taipei, you’ll encounter a city that never rests, with towering buildings like the famous Taipei 101 and lively night markets where street food tempts you at every corner. Venture further into the island, and you’ll find the calm of Taroko Gorge, with its striking marble cliffs and flowing rivers. Taiwan’s landscapes and cultural sites, like the ancient temples in Tainan or the sunrises at Alishan, reveal a side of the island that every traveler can enjoy.
The island’s story is one of diverse influences, shaped by indigenous communities, Chinese migration, and Japanese colonial rule. This blend of cultures is visible everywhere, from traditional festivals to everyday life. Taiwan’s ability to embrace both its rich history and its rapid modernization makes it a truly unique destination where the past and present exist together in perfect harmony.
Useful Information
Language: Mandarin Chinese is the official language in Taiwan. In cities like Taipei, many locals can speak English, especially in popular tourist areas.
Currency: The official currency is the New Taiwan Dollar (TWD). Credit cards are widely accepted in major cities and tourist destinations. Still it’s a good idea to have some cash for smaller shops, street vendors, and rural areas.
Transport: Taiwan has an excellent public transportation system. In Taipei, the MRT (subway) is fast and easy to use. The high-speed rail connects the north and south of the island efficiently. If you prefer flexibility, then renting a scooter or car is a good idea. You can explore this country on you own, especially remote regions like Sun Moon Lake or Alishan.
Safety: Taiwan is one of the safest countries in the world. Just remember to follow local customs, such as removing your shoes before entering someone’s home or certain temples.
Climate: Taiwan has a tropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild winters. Spring and autumn are the best times to visit, with pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds. If you're visiting in summer, be prepared for potential typhoons, especially along the coast.
Must-See Places in Taiwan
Taipei: Taiwan’s capital city is a perfect mix of the old and new. Visit the famous Longshan Temple, then explore the modern shopping districts like Xinyi, where Taipei 101 stands tall. Don’t miss the lively night markets, especially Shilin and Raohe, where you can taste local street food such as stinky tofu, bubble tea, and oyster omelets.
Taroko Gorge: One of Taiwan’s most spectacular natural wonders, Taroko Gorge is a must-see for nature lovers. Hike through the towering marble cliffs, explore hidden waterfalls, and take in the breathtaking views along the Shakadang and Baiyang trails. It’s a perfect spot for outdoor adventures or just enjoying the serene beauty of nature.
Alishan: Famous for its stunning sunrises, Alishan is a mountain region where you can ride the historic narrow-gauge train through misty forests. The area is home to Taiwan’s indigenous Tsou people, and you can explore the peaceful hiking trails that lead through cedar forests, tea plantations, and traditional villages.
Sun Moon Lake: Taiwan’s largest lake is a beautiful escape into nature, surrounded by lush green mountains. You can take a boat ride across the lake, visit the famous Wenwu Temple, or cycle around its scenic paths. It’s a popular spot for both relaxation and adventure.
Kaohsiung: Taiwan’s second-largest city is a vibrant port city with plenty to offer. Visit the Fo Guang Shan Monastery, the largest Buddhist temple complex in Taiwan, or relax at the Lotus Pond, where you can see impressive pagodas and statues. For art lovers, Kaohsiung's Pier-2 Art Center is a creative space with galleries, street art, and trendy cafes.
Hidden Gems
Jiufen: Tucked into the mountains near Taipei, Jiufen is an enchanting village where history whispers from every corner. Formerly thriving from gold mining, now it's celebrated for its picturesque tea houses and lantern-lined alleys, offering panoramic views of the Pacific. Many believe its magical atmosphere inspired the memorable settings in the animated classic Spirited Away.
Green Island: This tranquil spot off Taiwan’s eastern shore is a paradise for eco-tourists. Known for its vivid snorkeling and diving conditions, Green Island also boasts one of the world’s rare seawater hot springs. Historical intrigue adds to its charm, with a preserved lighthouse and a historical prison that narrates tales of the past.
Wulai: Not far from Taipei, Wulai is beloved for its scenic beauty and cultural significance to the Atayal tribe. Visitors can unwind in the thermal springs along the Nanshi River and explore trails that lead to the impressive Wulai Waterfall, where water thunders down into a serene pool, surrounded by lush forest.
Culinary Delights
Beef Noodle Soup: Often hailed as Taiwan's signature dish, beef noodle soup offers a comforting bowl of braised beef, springy noodles, and a deeply savory broth seasoned with soy sauce and a blend of spices. It's an essential taste of Taiwan that food enthusiasts must savor.
Xiao Long Bao: These tender soup dumplings are a culinary staple in Taiwan, particularly celebrated at renowned spots like Din Tai Fung. Each dumpling is packed with a rich, savory broth and meat, expertly sealed and steamed to perfection, making them irresistibly juicy and flavorful.
Oyster Omelet: This beloved street food combines plump, fresh oysters with a mixture of eggs and glutinous rice flour, creating a unique, gooey texture. It's typically served with a garnish of cilantro and doused in a sweet and spicy sauce, offering a delightful mix of textures and flavors.
Pineapple Cake: A star among Taiwan’s confections, the pineapple cake features a crumbly, buttery crust filled with sweet and slightly tart pineapple jam. These cakes are not only a treat to the palate but also a popular choice for a thoughtful gift, beautifully packaged by many local bakeries.
Souvenirs to Cherish
Jade Jewelry: In Taiwan, jade is not just valued for its aesthetic appeal but also for its cultural significance. Local artisans skillfully carve this richly hued green stone into elegant jewelry pieces, including bracelets and pendants, often embellished with designs that reflect traditional Chinese symbols and artistry.
Lacquerware: Taiwanese lacquerware is crafted with precision, involving the application of multiple lacquer layers to wooden or bamboo bases. These pieces are then meticulously hand-carved or inlaid with mother-of-pearl, producing functional art like ornate bowls, detailed trays, and elegant boxes that highlight Taiwan's rich craftsmanship.
Wooden Handicrafts: Known for their masterful woodcarving, Taiwan's indigenous communities produce objects that embody the island’s cultural and natural heritage. These handicrafts, ranging from practical household items to intricate statues, feature motifs that represent local wildlife, tribal scenes, and nature, making them distinctive mementos.
Ceramics from Yingge: Yingge, Taiwan's ceramics capital, is a treasure trove of pottery. This town is filled with artisans who skillfully merge traditional methods with modern aesthetics to craft items such as robust teapots and beautifully painted vases, each piece reflecting the ongoing tradition and innovation in Taiwanese ceramics.
Staying Connected with Taiwan JetSet eSIM
As you explore Taiwan’s vibrant cities and peaceful countryside, stay connected with ease by using a local eSIM plan. Whether you’re navigating the bustling streets of Taipei, hiking in Taroko Gorge, or relaxing by Sun Moon Lake, reliable coverage ensures you can access maps, share your adventures, and stay in touch with loved ones. Taiwan JetSet eSIM makes managing your travel data quick and convenient.
Enjoy your trip to Taiwan!
