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Paraguay: The Landlocked Water World

Paraguay: The Landlocked Water World

Paraguay might not have a coastline, but it doesn’t feel like it’s missing one. Two big rivers—the Paraguay and the Paraná—flow through the country, giving it the nickname “island surrounded by land.” These rivers have shaped Paraguay’s history, providing important routes for trade, helping farmers grow crops, and inspiring local traditions.

Even the name Paraguay reflects its close relationship with water. In the Guaraní language, it’s believed to mean “water that goes to the sea” or “river that flows to the sea.” These rivers are more than just waterways—they’re a lifeline for the people and play a big role in the country’s economy and identity.

Beyond its rivers, Paraguay offers a treasure trove of experiences—historic landmarks, vibrant traditions, breathtaking landscapes, and warm hospitality. Whether you’re exploring its bustling capital, uncovering hidden gems in the countryside, or savoring its unique cuisine, Paraguay has something for every traveler.

 

Useful Information

Language: Spanish and Guaraní are the official languages. English is not widely spoken. You can find English speakers in urban areas, mainly among younger people and those working in tourism or hospitality. Thus learning a few basic Spanish phrases can be helpful to communicate with locals.

Currency: The currency is the Paraguayan Guaraní (PYG). ATMs are available in cities. Smaller towns may require cash, so it’s good to have some on hand.

Transport: For long-distance travel, buses are the most reliable and affordable option, connecting major cities like Asunción, Ciudad del Este, and Encarnación. Within cities, public buses are inexpensive but can be crowded and less straightforward for newcomers. For convenience, especially in urban areas, taxis or rideshare services like MUV or Bolt are recommended. Always agree on taxi fares in advance, as meters are not commonly used.

Safety: Paraguay is generally safe for travelers, but as with any destination, keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places.

Climate: Paraguay has a subtropical climate, with hot summers and mild winters. The best time to visit is during the cooler months from May to September.

Must-See Places in Paraguay

Asunción: The country’s capital is a mix of colonial charm and modern energy. Stroll through the historic center to see landmarks like the Palacio de los López and Panteón Nacional de los Héroes. For a lively experience, visit the Mercado 4, where you can shop for crafts, food, and more.

Itaipú Dam: One of the world’s largest hydroelectric dams, Itaipú is an engineering marvel and a symbol of Paraguay’s innovation. Guided tours offer insight into its construction and environmental impact.

Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad and Jesús de Tavarangue: These UNESCO World Heritage Sites showcase the fascinating history of the Jesuit missionaries and their efforts to build communities with the indigenous Guaraní people. The ruins are both peaceful and awe-inspiring.

Lake Ypacaraí: This picturesque lake is surrounded by quaint towns like San Bernardino, a popular weekend getaway spot for locals. Enjoy the calm waters, explore local markets, or simply relax by the shore.

Gran Chaco: For adventurers, the Gran Chaco is a vast wilderness with diverse wildlife, including jaguars and capybaras. Explore this unique ecosystem through guided tours or eco-lodges.

 

Hidden Gems

Cerro Corá National Park: This serene park is steeped in history as the site of the final battle of the Paraguayan War. It’s also a great place for hiking and enjoying nature.

Areguá: Known as the “City of Strawberries,” Areguá is famous for its strawberry festival and charming streets lined with artisan shops. It’s an ideal spot to pick up handmade ceramics.

Ybycuí National Park: This lesser-known gem is perfect for nature lovers. Explore its lush trails, swim in waterfalls, and visit the Iron Factory Museum to learn about Paraguay’s industrial history.

Filadelfia: Located in the Chaco region, this town was founded by Mennonite settlers and offers a unique cultural perspective. Visit the local museum to learn about their history and contributions to the area.

 

Culinary Delights

Sopa Paraguaya: Despite its name, this is not a soup but a cornbread made with cheese and onions. It’s a staple at Paraguayan meals and pairs perfectly with a hearty stew.

Chipa: This delicious cheese bread, made with manioc flour, is a must-try snack. You’ll find it sold fresh at roadside stands and bakeries.

Mbejú: A traditional flatbread made with cassava flour and cheese, often enjoyed as a breakfast dish or snack.

Bori Bori: A comforting chicken soup with cornmeal dumplings, perfect for cooler evenings.

 

Souvenirs to Cherish

Nanduti Lace: This intricate, handmade lacework is one of Paraguay’s most iconic crafts. Each piece tells a story of local artistry and tradition.

Tereré Sets: Paraguayans love their tereré, a refreshing cold tea made with yerba mate. A set with a guampa (cup) and bombilla (straw) makes a thoughtful and authentic souvenir.

Handwoven Hammocks: These colorful hammocks are not only beautiful but also incredibly comfortable—a piece of Paraguay to enjoy back home.

Ceramics from Areguá: Pick up unique, handcrafted pottery and figurines from this artisan town.

 

Staying Connected with Paraguay JetSet eSIM

Exploring Paraguay is even more enjoyable with a reliable internet connection. Whether you’re navigating the streets of Asunción, sharing photos from the Jesuit Missions, or relaxing by Lake Ypacaraí, a local eSIM makes staying connected effortless. Paraguay JetSet eSIM ensures you have the data you need to explore freely and stay in touch with loved ones. Order online, and you’re good to go!

Enjoy your adventure in Paraguay!

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