Guatemala is a country rich in history and culture, surrounded by beautiful mountains and volcanoes. It was once the center of the Maya civilization and is home to amazing ancient sites like Tikal. The Mayans also created the first chocolate drink here, using cacao.
The natural beauty of Guatemala is unforgettable. You’ll see thick forests, tall volcanoes, and winding rivers across the landscape. The country’s culture comes to life in its colorful markets, handmade textiles, and traditions passed down through generations. Whether you’re exploring the busy streets of Guatemala City or enjoying the calm waters of Lake Atitlán, every place has its own story to tell.
The people of Guatemala are warm and welcoming. They are proud of their heritage and enjoy sharing it with visitors. When you come to Guatemala, you’re treated like a guest, invited to experience their culture and way of life.
Useful Information
Language: Spanish is the official language. English is spoken in tourist areas, especially in hotels, restaurants, and popular attractions. However, it's not widely understood in remote areas.
Currency: The Guatemalan Quetzal is the official currency. US dollars are accepted in many tourist spots. Credit cards, particularly Visa and Mastercard, are widely accepted in cities and major tourist areas. However, it’s a good idea to carry cash for small purchases, local markets, or rural areas where cards may not be accepted.
Transport: Major cities are served by buses and taxis. For more authentic local travel, try the "chicken buses" - brightly painted buses that are an adventure in themselves. If you are looking for flexibility, then renting a car is the right choice.
Safety: Guatemala is welcoming to tourists, but like anywhere, it pays to be cautious, especially in less touristy areas. Consult locals for safety advice.
Climate: With a tropical climate, Guatemala is best visited in the dry season from November to April.
Must-See Places in Guatemala
Guatemala City: The country’s capital combines modern life with history. Visit museums, explore Plaza Mayor, or enjoy the city’s vibrant energy before heading to other destinations.
Antigua Guatemala: This UNESCO World Heritage site is known for its cobblestone streets, colorful colonial buildings, and volcanoes. Landmarks like the Santa Catalina Arch and historic churches make it a favorite for history and photography lovers.
Lake Atitlán: Often called one of the world’s most beautiful lakes, it’s surrounded by volcanoes and charming villages. Each village offers something unique, from traditional weaving in San Juan to the laid-back vibe of San Pedro.
Tikal: Hidden in the rainforest, Tikal is one of the largest Maya cities, with towering pyramids and ancient plazas. Climb Temple IV for stunning jungle views and soak in the history of this UNESCO World Heritage site.
Semuc Champey: A series of turquoise pools in the jungle, perfect for swimming and relaxation. Adventurous visitors can hike to a lookout for amazing views or explore nearby caves.
Chichicastenango: Famous for its bustling market held on Thursdays and Sundays, this town offers vibrant textiles, wooden masks, and local crafts. Don’t miss Santo Tomás Church, where Mayan rituals meet Catholic traditions.
Hidden Gems
Rio Dulce: This "Sweet River" flows through lush tropical forests to the Caribbean Sea. Explore by boat or kayak, visit small villages, and see the historic Castillo de San Felipe, a Spanish fort built to guard against pirates.
El Mirador: Deep in the jungle, this ancient Mayan city features the massive La Danta pyramid. Accessible by a multi-day hike, it’s a perfect adventure for those who love trekking and exploring untouched nature.
Livingston: A coastal town accessible only by boat, Livingston is home to the Garifuna people, known for their vibrant music, culture, and food. Relax on nearby beaches or enjoy the lively Punta rhythms.
Alta Verapaz: This region is known for its cloud forests and the Biotopo del Quetzal nature reserve, where you might spot Guatemala’s national bird. Waterfalls, caves, and peaceful trails make it ideal for nature lovers.
Monterrico: A peaceful Pacific beach town with black volcanic sand and sea turtle conservation programs. Visitors can join turtle releases or simply unwind by the ocean in a relaxed setting.
Culinary Delights
Pepian: Is a hearty stew made with roasted spices, tomatoes, and a mix of vegetables and meat, usually chicken or beef. Its thick, slightly spicy sauce gets its flavor from ingredients like pumpkin seeds and dried chilies. Served with rice and fresh tortillas.
Kak'ik: This bright red turkey soup is a classic dish from the Maya Q’eqchi’ people. Kak'ik has a tangy and slightly spicy taste, thanks to coriander, achiote, and chili peppers. It’s often served with rice and corn tortillas.
Rellenitos: It is made from mashed plantains filled with sweetened black beans. The plantains are fried until golden, giving them a soft, caramelized texture. These snacks are often enjoyed as desserts or with coffee.
Jocón: Is a mild chicken stew with a green sauce made from tomatillos, cilantro, and green onions. The sauce has a fresh, tangy flavor that pairs perfectly with tender chicken. It’s usually served with rice.
Elote Locos: This fun street food takes boiled corn on the cob and covers it with mayonnaise, ketchup, mustard, and shredded cheese. Some people sprinkle chili powder or hot sauce on top for extra flavor.
Mole de Plátano: This dish combines ripe plantains with a rich sauce made from chocolate, cinnamon, and spices. The sweet plantains are cooked in the thick, slightly spicy sauce, creating a unique flavor that’s both sweet and savory.
Souvenirs to Cherish
Textiles: Guatemala is famous for its handwoven textiles featuring vibrant colors and intricate patterns, used in everything from clothing to home decorations.
Jade Jewelry: Guatemala was a significant source of jade for the ancient Maya, and today you can find beautiful jade ornaments.
Coffee: Known for its rich aromas and robust flavors, Guatemalan coffee is a must-bring-home for enthusiasts.
Ron Zacapa: One of the world’s premier rums, aged in the highlands of Quetzaltenango.
Worry Dolls: Tiny, hand-made dolls that according to local legend, take away your worries when placed under your pillow at night.
Staying Connected with Guatemala JetSet eSIM
Keep your digital life flowing smoothly as you explore the depths of the rainforest or the heights of the volcanoes. With our Guatemala eSIM, you can navigate new places, share your travel stories, and stay in touch with those back home without missing a beat. Secure your local eSIM before your journey and dive into the vibrant life of Guatemala worry-free.
Enjoy your incredible adventure!